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1 подвижная опалубка
1) Engineering: climbing forms, continuously moving forms, sliding forms, slip form2) Construction: climbing form, moving form, sliding form, slipform, travelling centring, travelling formwork, travelling shuttering3) Mining: mobile shutter (для бетонирования)4) Cement: progressive shutteringУниверсальный русско-английский словарь > подвижная опалубка
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2 шторки
шторки
Подвижная часть розетки, автоматически закрывающая гнездовые контакты, когда вилка вынута из розетки
[<> ГОСТ Р 51322. 1-99]
шторки
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[IEV number 442-03-05]EN
shutter
a movable part incorporated into a socket-outlet arranged to shield at least the live socket-outlet contacts automatically when the plug is withdrawn
[IEV number 442-03-05]FR
obturateur
pièce mobile incorporée dans un socle de prise de courant qui en protège automatiquement au moins les contacts sous tension lorsque la fiche est retirée
[IEV number 442-03-05]Тематики
EN
DE
FR
3.27 шторки (shutter): Подвижная часть розетки, автоматически закрывающая гнездовые контакты, когда вилка вынута из розетки.
Источник: ГОСТ Р 51322.1-2011: Соединители электрические штепсельные бытового и аналогичного назначения. Часть 1. Общие требования и методы испытаний оригинал документа
Русско-английский словарь нормативно-технической терминологии > шторки
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3 заслонка
fFRA panneau m mobileDEU Schieber mENG removable panelITA palmello m mobilePLN zasuwa fRUS заслонка fсм. поз. 1585 на
FRA grille f mobileDEU Lüftungsgitter n, verschiebbaresITA grata f mobilePLN kratka f wywietrznika, przesuwnaRUS заслонка fсм. поз. 2507 на
заслонка вентиляционного канала
—FRA volet mDEU Lüftungsklappe fENG flapITA sportello mPLN klapa fRUS заслонка f вентиляционного каналасм. поз. 2515 на
—FRA volet m d’aérationDEU Schieber m für Lade- oder LüftungseinrichtungITA sportello m d'aerazionePLN zasuwa f otworu wentylacyjnegoRUS заслонка f вентиляционного люкасм. поз. 1361 на
, 
—FRA obturateur m mobileDEU Lüftungsgitter n, beweglichesITA otturatore m girevole a finestrinePLN tarczka f wywietrznika z wycięciamiRUS заслонка f дефлекторасм. поз. 2499 назаслонка, вентиляционная, в купе
—FRA registre m d’aération de compartimentDEU Lüftungsschieber m im AbteilITA saracinesca f a passaggio variabile d'aria nel compartimentoPLN zasuwa f wywietrznika przedziałuRUS заслонка f, вентиляционная, в купесм. поз. 2505 назаслонка, откидная
—FRA hayon m rabattableDEU Auffahrklappe fENG drop leafITA sponda f ribaltabilePLN klapa f odchylnaRUS заслонка f, откиднаясм. поз. 2761 на
заслонка, регулирующая поступление свежего воздуха
—FRA volet m d’admission d’airDEU Umluftklappe f für Heizbetrieb mITA sportello m d'immissione dell'ariaPLN klapa f wlotu powietrzaRUS заслонка f, регулирующая поступление свежего воздухасм. поз. 2546 на
заслонка, регулирующая поступление тёплого или охлаждённого воздуха
—FRA volet m de commande de chauffage ou réfrigérationDEU Umstellklappe f für Klimabetrieb m Heizen-KühlenITA sportello m di comando del riscaldamento o della refrigerazionePLN klapa f do sterowania ogrzewaniem lub chłodzeniemRUS заслонка f, регулирующая поступление тёплого или охлаждённого воздухасм. поз. 2560 назаслонка, сферическая
—FRA obturateur m rapportéDEU Schieberplatte fITA otturatore m riportato (a calotta sferica)PLN zasuwa f kulistaRUS заслонка f, сферическаясм. поз. 2276 на
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4 Muybridge, Eadweard
SUBJECT AREA: Photography, film and optics[br]b. 9 April 1830 Kingston upon Thames, Englandd. 8 May 1904 Kingston upon Thames, England[br]English photographer and pioneer of sequence photography of movement.[br]He was born Edward Muggeridge, but later changed his name, taking the Saxon spelling of his first name and altering his surname, first to Muygridge and then to Muybridge. He emigrated to America in 1851, working in New York in bookbinding and selling as a commission agent for the London Printing and Publishing Company. Through contact with a New York daguerreotypist, Silas T.Selleck, he acquired an interest in photography that developed after his move to California in 1855. On a visit to England in 1860 he learned the wet-collodion process from a friend, Arthur Brown, and acquired the best photographic equipment available in London before returning to America. In 1867, under his trade pseudonym "Helios", he set out to record the scenery of the Far West with his mobile dark-room, christened "The Flying Studio".His reputation as a photographer of the first rank spread, and he was commissioned to record the survey visit of Major-General Henry W.Halleck to Alaska and also to record the territory through which the Central Pacific Railroad was being constructed. Perhaps because of this latter project, he was approached by the President of the Central Pacific, Leland Stanford, to attempt to photograph a horse trotting at speed. There was a long-standing controversy among racing men as to whether a trotting horse had all four hooves off the ground at any point; Stanford felt that it did, and hoped than an "instantaneous" photograph would settle the matter once and for all. In May 1872 Muybridge photographed the horse "Occident", but without any great success because the current wet-collodion process normally required many seconds, even in a good light, for a good result. In April 1873 he managed to produce some better negatives, in which a recognizable silhouette of the horse showed all four feet above the ground at the same time.Soon after, Muybridge left his young wife, Flora, in San Francisco to go with the army sent to put down the revolt of the Modoc Indians. While he was busy photographing the scenery and the combatants, his wife had an affair with a Major Harry Larkyns. On his return, finding his wife pregnant, he had several confrontations with Larkyns, which culminated in his shooting him dead. At his trial for murder, in February 1875, Muybridge was acquitted by the jury on the grounds of justifiable homicide; he left soon after on a long trip to South America.He again took up his photographic work when he returned to North America and Stanford asked him to take up the action-photography project once more. Using a new shutter design he had developed while on his trip south, and which would operate in as little as 1/1,000 of a second, he obtained more detailed pictures of "Occident" in July 1877. He then devised a new scheme, which Stanford sponsored at his farm at Palo Alto. A 50 ft (15 m) long shed was constructed, containing twelve cameras side by side, and a white background marked off with vertical, numbered lines was set up. Each camera was fitted with Muybridge's highspeed shutter, which was released by an electromagnetic catch. Thin threads stretched across the track were broken by the horse as it moved along, closing spring electrical contacts which released each shutter in turn. Thus, in about half a second, twelve photographs were obtained that showed all the phases of the movement.Although the pictures were still little more than silhouettes, they were very sharp, and sequences published in scientific and photographic journals throughout the world excited considerable attention. By replacing the threads with an electrical commutator device, which allowed the release of the shutters at precise intervals, Muybridge was able to take series of actions by other animals and humans. From 1880 he lectured in America and Europe, projecting his results in motion on the screen with his Zoopraxiscope projector. In August 1883 he received a grant of $40,000 from the University of Pennsylvania to carry on his work there. Using the vastly improved gelatine dry-plate process and new, improved multiple-camera apparatus, during 1884 and 1885 he produced over 100,000 photographs, of which 20,000 were reproduced in Animal Locomotion in 1887. The subjects were animals of all kinds, and human figures, mostly nude, in a wide range of activities. The quality of the photographs was extremely good, and the publication attracted considerable attention and praise.Muybridge returned to England in 1894; his last publications were Animals in Motion (1899) and The Human Figure in Motion (1901). His influence on the world of art was enormous, over-turning the conventional representations of action hitherto used by artists. His work in pioneering the use of sequence photography led to the science of chronophotography developed by Marey and others, and stimulated many inventors, notably Thomas Edison to work which led to the introduction of cinematography in the 1890s.[br]Bibliography1887, Animal Locomotion, Philadelphia.1893, Descriptive Zoopraxography, Pennsylvania. 1899, Animals in Motion, London.1901, The Human Figure in Motion, London.Further Reading1973, Eadweard Muybridge: The Stanford Years, Stanford.G.Hendricks, 1975, Muybridge: The Father of the Motion Picture, New York. R.Haas, 1976, Muybridge: Man in Motion, California.B.Coe, 1992, Muybridge and the Chromophoto-graphers, London.BC -
5 scatto
m clicksports spurtphotography exposuredi foto takingtelecommunications unitphotography scatto automatico automatic timeruno scatto di rabbia an angry gesturescatto di stipendio automatic raise* * *scatto s.m.1 ( di meccanismo) click: lo scatto della serratura lo fece sobbalzare, the click of the lock made him start2 ( pezzo meccanico) release, catch, trigger: scatto automatico, automatic release; lo scatto del percussore nel fucile, the release of the firing-pin in a rifle; serratura a scatto, deadlatch; coltello a scatto, flick knife3 (fig.) ( balzo) spring, burst: fu in piedi con uno scatto, he sprang to his feet; vinse con uno scatto finale, he won with a final burst // a scatti, in jerks: camminare a scatti, to walk jerkily; parlare a scatti, to talk in bursts // di scatto, suddenly: si alzò di scatto, he sprang up4 ( moto d'ira) burst, fit (of temper), outburst (of rage); ( impulso) impulse: scatto di generosità, generous impulse; ebbe uno scatto d'ira, he had an outburst of rage; non tollero i tuoi scatti, I cannot put up with your fits of temper5 (fig.) ( mutamento di livello) increase, rise // (econ.): scatto automatico dello stipendio, automatic salary rise; scatto della contingenza, rise in the cost-of-living allowance (o cost-of-living increase); scatto di un punto della contingenza, one-point cost-of-living increase; scatto della scala mobile, sliding-scale increase // (amm.) scatto di anzianità, seniority increase6 ( unità tariffaria del telefono) unit: una telefonata di venti scatti, a twenty-unit telephone call.* * *['skatto]sostantivo maschile1) (di serratura, meccanismo) click; (di molla) release2) (congegno) trigger, releasecoltello a scatto — flick knife BE, switchblade AE
serratura a scatto — latch o spring lock
3) (rumore) click, snap4) (moto brusco) dart, bolt, jerkgirarsi di scatto — to twirl o whirl round
aprirsi, chiudersi di scatto — to snap open, shut
a -i — [parlare, muoversi] jerkily
5) fig. outburst, fit6) sport sprint, spurt7) amm. promotion8) fot.9) tel. unit* * *scatto/'skatto/sostantivo m.1 (di serratura, meccanismo) click; (di molla) release2 (congegno) trigger, release; coltello a scatto flick knife BE, switchblade AE; serratura a scatto latch o spring lock3 (rumore) click, snap4 (moto brusco) dart, bolt, jerk; girarsi di scatto to twirl o whirl round; alzarsi di scatto to spring up; aprirsi, chiudersi di scatto to snap open, shut; a -i [parlare, muoversi] jerkily5 fig. outburst, fit; scatto di generosità generous impulse; uno scatto d'ira a fit of anger; non sopporto i suoi -i I can't put up with his fits of temper6 sport sprint, spurt7 amm. promotion; scatto d'anzianità seniority increment8 fot. scatto dell'otturatore shutter release9 tel. unit. -
6 упор
mFRA butée fDEU Schieberknopf mENG stopITA paracolpo mPLN ogranicznik mRUS упор mсм. поз. 1112 на
FRA butée fDEU Stößel m für TürpufferENG stopITA perno m di battutaPLN zderzak m odbijakaRUS упор mсм. поз. 1255 на
FRA butée fDEU Puffer mENG stopITA battuta fPLN odbojnik mRUS упор mсм. поз. 2779 на
упор двери, пружинный
—FRA butée f à ressortDEU Türpuffer mENG spring stopITA battuta f elasticaPLN odbij ak m sprężynowyRUS упор m двери, пружинныйсм. поз. 1254 наупор для вентиляционной решётки
—FRA arrêt m de trappeDEU Schnappstift mITA arresto m dello sportelloPLN ogranicznik m żaluzjiRUS упор m для вентиляционной решёткисм. поз. 1377 на—FRA repose-pieds m fixeDEU Fußstütze f, festeENG fixed foot-restITA poggiapiedi m fissoPLN podnóżek m stałyRUS упор m для ногсм. поз. 1791 на
—FRA cran m de reposDEU Feststellrast fENG retaining catchITA arresto m del manticePLN zaczep m harmoniiRUS упор m замка соединителясм. поз. 1457 на
—FRA repos m de la poignée (porte fermée)DEU Rast f für Verschlußhebel (Tür geschlossen)ITA staffa f di sostegno della manigliaPLN zaczep m ramienia ryglaRUS упор m запорного рычага дверисм. поз. 1235 на
, упор заслонки вентиляционного канала
—FRA butée f du voletDEU Anschlag m für Lüftungsklappe fENG shutter stopITA battuta f dello sportelloPLN odbij ak m klapyRUS упор m заслонки вентиляционного каналасм. поз. 2511 на—FRA butée f des pênesDEU Anschlag f für FalleENG lock-bolt stopITA paracolpo m dei palettiPLN opórka f zatrzaskuRUS упор m защёлкисм. поз. 1162 на
—FRA bouton mDEU Rast f für Türüberwurf mENG pinITA perno m a collettoPLN zaczep m drążka zamykającegoRUS упор m накидки дверисм. поз. 1229 на—FRA butée f de ressortDEU Federfangplatte f, Federfangbock mENG spring stopITA piastrina f di arresto della balestraPLN odbij ak m sprężynyRUS упор m рессорысм. поз. 230 на
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, 
—FRA butée f du verrou de condamnationDEU Anschlag m für Riegeldorn mENG locking bar stopITA paracolpo m del dispositivo di bloccaggioPLN opórka f rygla blokującegoRUS упор m стержня запорасм. поз. 1159 на—FRA renfort m et pare-choc mDEU Eckversteifung f, untere, mit StoßschutzITA rinforzo m e paracolpiPLN narożnik m dolny z odbij akiemRUS упор m усиливающего угольникасм. поз. 2791 наупор, дверной
—FRA arrêt m de porteDEU Türfeststeller mENG door stopITA arresto m a scatto di portaRUS упор m, двернойсм. поз. 1107 на, 
FRA butée fDEU Anschlagbock mENG stop blockITA arresto mPLN odbijak m drzwiowyRUS упор m, двернойсм. поз. 1208 на
упор, дверной, упругий
—FRA butée f élastiqueDEU Türpuffer mITA paracolpo m elasticoPLN odbij ak m drzwiowyRUS упор m, дверной, упругийсм. поз. 1058 на
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упор, направляющий
—FRA platine fDEU Anschlagleiste fENG plateITA piastrina fPLN listwa f drzwiRUS упор m, направляющийсм. поз. 1245 наупор, оконный
—FRA butée f de fenêtreDEU Fensterpuffer mENG window stopITA paracolpo m della finestraPLN odbij ak m okiennyRUS упор m, оконныйсм. поз. 1319 на
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упор, передвижной для ног
—FRA repose-pieds m mobileDEU Fußstütze f, beweglicheITA poggiapiedi m mobilePLN podnóżek m ruchomyRUS упор m, передвижной для ногсм. поз. 1709 на
упор, резиновый
—FRA butée f en caoutchoucDEU Anschlag mENG rubber stopITA paracolpi m di gommaPLN odbij ak m gumowyRUS упор m, резиновыйсм. поз. 311 на
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7 передвижная опалубка
1) Engineering: moving forms2) Construction: mobile form, moving form, shutter trestle, traveling form3) Mining: sliding form4) Food industry: travellingУниверсальный русско-английский словарь > передвижная опалубка
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8 Gleitschalung
Gleitschalung f 1. BWG, TE slip-form (Straßenbau); 2. slip shuttering, sliding falsework, sliding form(work), sliding shuttering (Betonhochbau); 3. sliding mould, mobile form (z. B. für Wände); 4. TUN travelling form, travelling forms, travelling formwork (für horizontale Bewegung, z. B. für Tunnelbau, Kanalbau); 5. moving formwork, moving shutter(s) (meist Kletterschalung)Deutsch-Englisch Fachwörterbuch Architektur und Bauwesen > Gleitschalung
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